Raws li cov ntawv sau hluav taws xob tso tawm los ntawm lub koomhaum hluav taws xob lub ntiaj teb muaj zog, thiab kub tshaj plaws nce qib siab, txias dua txij li kev lag luam nyiaj txiag rov qab ua tom qab 2010. Xyoo 2021, Tuam Tshoj lub xov hluav taws xob kev thov yuav tseem loj hlob sai. Kev siv hluav taws xob hauv tebchaws ntawm tag nrho cov tib neeg yuav yog 8.31 trillion kWh, ib xyoos nyob rau xyoo kev nce qib 10.3%. Txoj kev xav ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub xov tooj hluav taws xob yog qhov ua pov thawj ntau dua li hauv ntiaj teb kev nce qib kev lag luam yog nyob rau ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam loj.

Tus IEe ntseeg tias kev loj hlob sai hauv kev siv hluav taws xob sai sai, thawb cov nqi hluav taws xob loj thiab thawb hluav taws xob cov xov tooj hluav taws xob cov pa hluav taws xob los sau cov siab. Piv nrog 2020, tus nqi ntsuas ntawm lub ntsiab lag luam hluav taws xob ua lag luam tau yuav luag ob npaug, nce zuj zus los ntawm 64% los ntawm xyoo 2016-2020. Hauv Tebchaws Europe, qhov nruab nrab lag luam wholesale tus nqi hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hauv plaub lub quarter ntawm 2021 yog ntau tshaj plaub zaug lub 2015-20 nruab nrab. Ntxiv rau Tebchaws Europe, Nyij Pooj thiab Is Nrias teb pom zoo nce hauv cov nqi hluav taws xob.

Cov nqi hluav taws xob cov nqi hauv Suav teb tsis ruaj khov. Lub Kaum Hlis 2021, Tuam Tshoj lub lag luam hluav taws xob-taw qhia kev hloov kho lwm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau tsim cov lag luam hluav taws xob-taw hluav taws xob tus nqi hluav taws xob uas "tuaj yeem hloov pauv ntawm cov pob zeb uas yog qhov" "(Leyinafter raug xa mus rau raws li" Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom "):" Qhov kev lag luam hloov hluav taws xob yuav tsis ntau tshaj li 10%, feem ntau, tsis pub dhau 20% hauv txoj ntsiab cai. "

Fatih birol, tus thawj coj thawj coj ntawm Iea, hais tias: "Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov nyiaj txiag hauv tebchaws 2021 yog ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv ntiaj teb no. Hluav taws xob raws li ua ntej, tus qauv tsis tau hloov pauv, thiab ntsuas hluav taws xob theem yuav tsis hloov pauv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam (CPI).

Lub tuam txhab kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb xav kom hluav taws xob thov kom loj hlob los ntawm ib qho nruab nrab ntawm 2.7% ntawm 2022, txawm hais tias tus nqi hluav taws xob ntau xyoo tau tsim qee qhov tsis meej txog qhov kev tawm tswv yim ntawd. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm los ntawm Tuam Tshoj Hluav Taws Xob Sawv Cev Lub Ib Hlis 27, nws cia siab tias yog Tuam Tshoj tag nrho cov hluav taws xob hauv 2022 yuav nce li 5% rau 6% xyoo-nyob rau-xyoo.