Amalahle, njengowona mthombo wamandla ophambili kwilizwe lethu, ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ngokuphumelela ngokukhawuleza kwezoqoqosho kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo yethu kwilizwe lethu. Phantsi kweemfuno ze "subbon yekharbon", ishishini lamalahle kunye namalahleIsizukulwana samandlaufumene ingqalelo ngakumbi.

IKhomishini yeSizwe yoPhuculo kunye noTshintsho kunye namanye amasebe akhupha amanqanaba "okwenza imigangatho ye-bench ukuya kwi-Coal, ecacisa ukuba yonke indawo ikwakhethileyo i-Coal, ihlonipha imithetho ecocekileyo, kunye nokunceda ukwakhiwa okucocekileyo, I-carbon esezantsi, ekhuselekileyo nenenjongo nefanelekileyo.

Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokusebenzisa amalahle ngokucocekileyo nangempumelelo kukuyisebenzisa ngokwamanqanaba kunye nomgangatho, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwenkqubo, kwaye kufezekise iimveliso eziphezulu, eziphezulu kunye ne-carbon. Ukomeleza uphando lobugcisa ekusebenziseni kakuhle ukusetyenziswa kwelahleko yeyona ndlela iphambili kunye neyona ndlela yokusombulula ukhuseleko lwamandla elizwe lam.

Zeziphi itekhnoloji ecocekileyo nefanelekileyo yokusebenzisa izixhobo zamalahle okwangoku?

ICandelo loMphathiswa Wezenzululwazi kunye NobuGcisa boPhuculo lweTekhnoloji kunye noBunjineli boMbungu oQhelekileyo bokuThengisa ngokuSebenza ngeSibini seTenerator I-Tenerator Setlerment "IProjekthi ibandakanya i-660 ye-MW CRO-STAREARTARE. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweYunithi yeNdlela yokuPhuhlisa i-Ultra-OverCricial ngokubanzi malunga ne-46%, kwaye emva kokusetyenziswa kweTekhnoloji yeRhafu yeSibini, impumelelo yokuvelisa amandla inganyuswa ngaphezulu kwe-48%. Ngokusisiseko, ngo-2021, umndilili wonyaka we-soot, i-sulfur diokside kunye ne-nitrogen oxidelelo lezindlu ze-ultra elona liphezulu le-Ultra-of Pelbants ePhintwa yi-Ultra, iphumeza ukukhutshwa komoya okuphakathi.

Ukongeza, i-carbon diokside yokufakwa, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kwetekhnoloji yokugcina ikwathembisa ekuncedeni umzi-mveliso wamalahle ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-carbon dioxide. Ngo-2011, ilizwe lam lakha ilizwe lokuqala le-100,000 ye-carbon dioxide, i-cericaiment kunye neprojekthi yokugcina kwishishini lemichiza. Ikwayindawo yokuqala ye-carbon diogide ye-dioxide yeHlabathi kunye neProjekthi yokuGcina iphantsi kwe-piogity ephantsi kunye neemeko zejolmment general. , sigcinwe isigxina phantsi komhlaba ukuya kubunzulu beemitha ezingama-1500 ukuya kuma-2500 eemitha, kwaye kuseta inani lezalathi zokubeka iliso ekujonganeni ne-carbon diokside yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokukhusela kwendalo.

Ukusetyenziswa okucocekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamalahle kwixesha elitsha kufuneka kulandele iimpawu "ezintathu eziphakamileyo kunye nezilonda ezintathu", oko kukuthi: Ukhuseleko oluphezulu, kunye netalente ephezulu. Okokuqala, itekhnoloji ephezulu kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iinkalo zemveliso yamalahle, ukuhambisa kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukuze isebenze; Okwesibini, ukhuseleko lwemveliso kufuneka luqinisekiswe kwaye ishishini lamalahle kufuneka libe lishishini elikhuselekileyo kakhulu; Iqela leetalente ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kwishishini. Iilow ezintathu zibhekisa kumonakalo ophantsi, ukukhutshwa okuncinci, kunye nomonakalo ophantsi. Nciphisa ifuthe lokugocagocagocana nendawo okungqongileyo; fezekise imveliso ye-zero ekufutshane ye-Pillbals kunye negesi eluhlaza; Ukuphucula imeko yokusebenza yemigodi kwaye ukhusele impilo yomzimba nengqondo yabasebenzi beshishini.