Mwayi ndi Zovuta
1. Mwayi wachitukuko
Zolinga za "Forbon Fani" ya Carbon "imapereka malingaliro atsopano obiriwira komanso otsika-kaboni ndi chitukuko cha mphamvu. Zomwe zalembedwazo "kapingako" zimayika zofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse za mzindawo, kusintha kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu, ndi kukhathamiritsa mphamvu. Kuthamangitsa kukula kwa mphamvu zoyera komanso mwamphamvu mphamvu zosinthika zakhala gawo limodzi la ntchito zazikulu za mzindawu. imodzi. Kuphatikiza pa Photpholtaltac, mphamvu yamphamvu ya mphepo ndi magetsi owongolera mibadwo, mzindawu umathanso pogwiritsa ntchito mapaumu, ndipo magwero otentha amatentha mapampu. Kukula, kulimbikitsa kulimbikitsa ntchito ya chiwonetsero chatsopano cha dziko lonse, ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale chithunzithunzi cha zithunzi "komanso mzinda watsopano wa mapulogalamu atsopano" ndi kukwezeka kwa zithunzi zatsopano zamagulu omwe angathe.
Kukula kwa River River delta delta kumayikanso zofunikira zatsopano za kusintha kwa chitetezo champhamvu champhamvu. Nthawi ya 14 ya zaka 14, monga likulu la zigawo za miliri, a Hefei apitiliza kuwonjezera mphamvu zazikuluzikulu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi gulu la dziko la dziko lang. Dongosolo, zindikirani kuphatikiza kwa YangTze Hiver Delta Mphamvu ya Great Grid ndikupanga mawonekedwe a 500 KV Kutayika kwa ma network kuti athandize mosalekeza mphamvu.
Pempho latsopano lamphamvu lamphamvu limabweretsa mipata yatsopano chifukwa cha mphamvu. A Safei wakhala m'modzi mwa mizinda yonse yokwezedwa yamphamvu yamagetsi m'dziko latsopanoli, gulu loyamba la mizinda yatsopano yamagetsi, ndipo batch yoyamba ya mizinda yoyendetsa ndege ya ndege ya "Kugwiritsa Ntchito Bwino Mphamvu Kusintha". Nthawi ya 14 ya zaka 14, tidalira magulu a mafakitale atsopano kuti azithandizira kupanga zinthu zazikuluzikulu, zimalima patsogolo ndi pansi pa mafayilo ambiri, ndipo pangani malo abwino opangira magetsi atsopano. Kuphatikiza pa Photovovoltaic Makampani, imalime ndikupanga mtundu watsopano wamagetsi ndi mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi. Kukula kwamphamvu kwa magetsi atsopano kumathandizanso kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera, kumathamangitsa kusintha kwa mphamvu, ndikuthandizira kutsitsa kwa "kaboni pa Avabon".
Kusintha kumene kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo kumapereka chiwonetsero chatsopano chifukwa cha mphamvu ndi chitukuko. Monga gawo lokwanira la National National, likulu la dziko la dziko lonse la mitsinje ku YangTze Demota ndi Kukula Kwachilengedwe Kukulitsa Kwa Asayansi, Malo Abwino Kwambiri Ndi Mphamvu Yapadziko Lonse, Kukula Kukula Kukulitsa Tsiku ndi Tsiku. Kuyendetsedwa ndi kukula kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu zokonzanso zasayansi, kumalimbikitsa kupeza ndalama zambiri zamagetsi, zida zamagetsi, mafuta anzeru, zophatikizira za nyukiliya.
2. Zovuta
Chitetezo champhamvu chikuthandizidwa kwambiri. Zogulitsa za mzindawo ndizochepa. Palibe mafuta, opanda mafuta, magetsi ndi malasha m'derali. Magwero okhawo omwe amapanga mphamvu ndi mphamvu za dzuwa zokha, mphamvu zamkuntho, mphamvu zamagetsi komanso mphamvu zamalonda, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ndi ochepa kwambiri. Ndi kukula kwachuma kwachuma, mphamvu za mzindawo zimachitika munthawi ya "dongosolo la 14 la" zaka 14, kudalira magetsi akunja kumapitilirabe.
Pali malo ochepetsera mphamvu zochepetsera mphamvu. Kukula kwachuma msanga, kupezeka kwa anthu kosatha, ndipo kuthamanga kwamizinda kumatha kuyendetsa mphamvu kuti muchepetse kukula. Mu 2020, mphamvu ya mzindawu imatha mphamvu ya dziko lapansi yafika pamlingo wapamwamba, ndipo kubwezeretsa mphamvu zamtsogolo ndikuchepetsa mphamvu kumakhala kocheperako komanso kocheperako. Ntchito yomaliza mphamvu yolimba yamphamvu panthawi ya "Nthawi ya 14" ndi yovuta.
Mphamvu zopatsa mphamvu zimatsalira. Mphamvu zonse mphamvu za mphamvu zimafunikira kuti zikhale bwino, ndipo mphamvu yomanga ya Grad imayenera kulimbikitsidwa molimbika. Kutha kwa mpweya wachilengedwe ndikokwanira. Mamita 36,000 a mita ya LNG Maofesi osungira magesi a LNA adamangidwa, omwe amangofika pa 24.5% ya zomwe zimafunikira kwa mita 146,000. Ndizofunikira kuthamangitsa ntchito yomanga ya LNG yamagesi. Kutentha kwa kutentha kumafunikira kusinthidwa, komanso kuphatikizidwa kwa gwero la kutentha kumalimbitsidwa. Kapangidwe kake kolipira kuyenera kuyeneranso kuthandizidwa.
Ntchito yosintha mphamvu ndi yovuta. Gawo la malasha m'thupi lonse lomwe kumwa mankhwalawo ndilokwezeka. Ndi zopinga za zothandizira komanso chilengedwe cha zachilengedwe, liwiro la mphamvu zatsopano monga Phocvovoltaics, mphamvu yamphamvu yokhazikitsidwa ndi mphamvu zosatheka pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimabweretsa kukhathamiritsa ndi kusintha kwa mphamvu. Zotsatira zoyipa.
2. Zofunikira zonse
(1) Kuwongolera malingaliro
Tsatirani chitsogozo cha XI cholumikizira chidwi cha chikhalidwe cha Chinese kwa era yatsopano, kukhazikitsa misonkhano ya General XI, ndikukhazikitsa kwathunthu chipani cha Congress. Mzimu wachiwiri Congress Congress, molondola, molondola ndipo uzikwaniritsa cholinga cha "ntchito inayake ya Carbon" ndi mgwirizano wapabanja komanso wapadziko lonse lapansi. Pansi pa mawonekedwe, tengani mwayi wophatikizira Mtsinje wa Yangtze Delta, tengani mphamvu yopanga mafakitale, ndikulimbikitsa kukulitsa mphamvu zamakono, chuma komanso anthu ambiri, ndipo perekani Mphamvu yolimba ndi yodalirika yotsimikizika kuti isasinthe chuma chamtengo wapatali komanso chitukuko cha mzindawo.
(2) mfundo zofunika
Chotsatsa chitetezo chosiyanasiyana ndikuwongolera kuthengo kwachitetezo. Imathandizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo okhala ndi magetsi otetezedwa, kumabweretsa mafoni omwe akubwera kuchokera kuderalo, kumangirirani mphamvu yayikulu ya mafuta a Yangtze Mtsinje wa Yangtze. Kuthandizira chitetezo champhamvu kwa HERFE.
Pukutani zobiriwira komanso zotsika-kaboni, imakanidwa ndikusintha mphamvu. Poganizira za "Form Forbon" cholinga cha kaboni ", amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yofunika kwambiri, kulimbikitsa mphamvu yakukonzanso, ndipo pang'onopang'ono zimawonjezera mphamvu ya zinthu zakale, ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumwa mafuta.
Tsatirani pa ntchito zamakono ndikulimbikitsa kukweza ndi chitukuko. Pitilizani kukonza njira zodziyimira pawokha ndi chitukuko cha mphamvu zazikulu zamakono ndi zida zazikulu, zimayang'ana pa chitukuko champhamvu, ndikuthandizira kupanga zida zamagetsi zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi upangiri.
POPANI KUTI MUZISANGALALA NDIPONSO ZOTHANDIZA. Kuyesayesa kumapangidwa kuti kusintha mphamvu ya chilengedwe chonse, kumathandizira kukwaniritsidwa kwa "ma netwonelo limodzi" la magetsi a mzindawu komanso kuperewera kwa zolakwa za anthu, ndikuwonjezera chisangalalo cha anthu m'moyo.
(3) Zolinga za chitukuko
Zolinga za Mphamvu za Mphamvu. Makina okhazikitsidwa ndi mibadwo yonse yafika pafupifupi 11.95 miliyoni miliyoni, omwe akuikidwa ma kilomita a chilengedwe, ndipo mphamvu yokhazikitsidwa ndi ma kilogalamu osinthika a 449 miliyoni, omwe mphamvu yokhazikitsidwa ndi ma kilogalamu miliyoni anayi. Kupanga magetsi kunali mpaka 35.2 biliyoni kwh, kupanga mphamvu yayikulu kumawonjezeka mpaka 6.2 biliyoni kwh.
Zolinga zotsitsimutsa za kaboni. Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zokhazikitsidwa zakwera pafupifupi 37%, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yolamulira mu mzindawu kwafika pa 17%. Gawo la zogwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pofika pa 14%, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yoyera kumawonjezeka mpaka 30%, ndikukhala thupi lalikulu la kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Kuwongolera mphamvu mokweza mphamvu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa GDP kukupitilirabe, ndipo mphamvu zakuchepetsa mphamvu zochepetsera zomwe zatsitsidwa ndi gawo latha, komanso kuyankha kwapamwamba komwe kumachitika pafupifupi 5% ya katundu wamagetsi wapachaka. Kutayika kwa mzere kumatsika mpaka 3.02%.
Zolinga za Chitetezo cha Vuto. Mphamvu za mphamvu zomwe zimapezeka m'matawuni zidzayendetsedwa bwino, ndipo ntchito zamagetsi ndi zakumidzi zidzakhala zofanana.